General Information of Binding Target of SBP (BTS) (ID: ST00563)
BTS Name
Complement C4-B
Synonyms
Basic complement C4; C3 and PZP-like alpha-2-macroglobulin domain-containing protein 3
BTS Type
Protein
Gene Name
C4B; CO4; CPAMD3; C4B_2
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Function
Non-enzymatic component of the C3 and C5 convertases and thus essential for the propagation of the classical complement pathway. Covalently binds to immunoglobulins and immune complexes and enhances the solubilization of immune aggregates and the clearance of IC through CR1 on erythrocytes. C4A isotype is responsible for effective binding to form amide bonds with immune aggregates or protein antigens, while C4B isotype catalyzes the transacylation of the thioester carbonyl group to form ester bonds with carbohydrate antigens. Derived from proteolytic degradation of complement C4, C4a anaphylatoxin is a mediator of local inflammatory process. It induces the contraction of smooth muscle, increases vascular permeability and causes histamine release from mast cells and basophilic leukocytes.
UniProt ID
P0C0L5
UniProt Entry
CO4B_HUMAN
PFam
PF00207 ; PF07703 ; PF07677 ; PF01821 ; PF01835 ; PF17791 ; PF17789 ; PF01759 ; PF07678
Gene ID
100293534 ; 721
Sequence
MRLLWGLIWASSFFTLSLQKPRLLLFSPSVVHLGVPLSVGVQLQDVPRGQVVKGSVFLRN
PSRNNVPCSPKVDFTLSSERDFALLSLQVPLKDAKSCGLHQLLRGPEVQLVAHSPWLKDS
LSRTTNIQGINLLFSSRRGHLFLQTDQPIYNPGQRVRYRVFALDQKMRPSTDTITVMVEN
SHGLRVRKKEVYMPSSIFQDDFVIPDISEPGTWKISARFSDGLESNSSTQFEVKKYVLPN
FEVKITPGKPYILTVPGHLDEMQLDIQARYIYGKPVQGVAYVRFGLLDEDGKKTFFRGLE
SQTKLVNGQSHISLSKAEFQDALEKLNMGITDLQGLRLYVAAAIIESPGGEMEEAELTSW
YFVSSPFSLDLSKTKRHLVPGAPFLLQALVREMSGSPASGIPVKVSATVSSPGSVPEVQD
IQQNTDGSGQVSIPIIIPQTISELQLSVSAGSPHPAIARLTVAAPPSGGPGFLSIERPDS
RPPRVGDTLNLNLRAVGSGATFSHYYYMILSRGQIVFMNREPKRTLTSVSVFVDHHLAPS
FYFVAFYYHGDHPVANSLRVDVQAGACEGKLELSVDGAKQYRNGESVKLHLETDSLALVA
LGALDTALYAAGSKSHKPLNMGKVFEAMNSYDLGCGPGGGDSALQVFQAAGLAFSDGDQW
TLSRKRLSCPKEKTTRKKRNVNFQKAINEKLGQYASPTAKRCCQDGVTRLPMMRSCEQRA
ARVQQPDCREPFLSCCQFAESLRKKSRDKGQAGLQRALEILQEEDLIDEDDIPVRSFFPE
NWLWRVETVDRFQILTLWLPDSLTTWEIHGLSLSKTKGLCVATPVQLRVFREFHLHLRLP
MSVRRFEQLELRPVLYNYLDKNLTVSVHVSPVEGLCLAGGGGLAQQVLVPAGSARPVAFS
VVPTAATAVSLKVVARGSFEFPVGDAVSKVLQIEKEGAIHREELVYELNPLDHRGRTLEI
PGNSDPNMIPDGDFNSYVRVTASDPLDTLGSEGALSPGGVASLLRLPRGCGEQTMIYLAP
TLAASRYLDKTEQWSTLPPETKDHAVDLIQKGYMRIQQFRKADGSYAAWLSRGSSTWLTA
FVLKVLSLAQEQVGGSPEKLQETSNWLLSQQQADGSFQDLSPVIHRSMQGGLVGNDETVA
LTAFVTIALHHGLAVFQDEGAEPLKQRVEASISKASSFLGEKASAGLLGAHAAAITAYAL
TLTKAPADLRGVAHNNLMAMAQETGDNLYWGSVTGSQSNAVSPTPAPRNPSDPMPQAPAL
WIETTAYALLHLLLHEGKAEMADQAAAWLTRQGSFQGGFRSTQDTVIALDALSAYWIASH
TTEERGLNVTLSSTGRNGFKSHALQLNNRQIRGLEEELQFSLGSKINVKVGGNSKGTLKV
LRTYNVLDMKNTTCQDLQIEVTVKGHVEYTMEANEDYEDYEYDELPAKDDPDAPLQPVTP
LQLFEGRRNRRRREAPKVVEEQESRVHYTVCIWRNGKVGLSGMAIADVTLLSGFHALRAD
LEKLTSLSDRYVSHFETEGPHVLLYFDSVPTSRECVGFEAVQEVPVGLVQPASATLYDYY
NPERRCSVFYGAPSKSRLLATLCSAEVCQCAEGKCPRQRRALERGLQDEDGYRMKFACYY
PRVEYGFQVKVLREDSRAAFRLFETKITQVLHFTKDVKAAANQMRNFLVRASCRLRLEPG
KEYLIMGLDGATYDLEGHPQYLLDSNSWIEEMPSERLCRSTRQRAACAQLNDFLQEYGTQ
GCQV
Sequence Length
1744
Synthetic Binding Protein (SBP) Targeting This BTS
SBP Name Highest Status Mechanism Affinity Application Details Ref
Nanobody anti-C4b hC4Nb8 Research Inhibitor Kd: 0.016 nM Research tool
SBP Info
[1]
References
1 An Ultrahigh-Affinity Complement C4b-Specific Nanobody Inhibits In Vivo Assembly of the Classical Pathway Proconvertase. J Immunol. 2020 Sep 15;205(6):1678-1694.